Prescription and Over-the-Counter Drugs
Since prescription drugs are legal with a prescription, youths often believe that they are safe for anyone to take. This is far from the truth. Taken as prescribed, prescription drugs can effectively manage the conditions for which they are prescribed, with little or no detrimental effects. However, these drugs can result in a multitude of negative physical and psychological effects when used improperly, including memory impairment, digestive problems, depression, irregular heart beat, psychotic episodes, addiction, coma and death. Unfortunately, youths often do not realize this until it is too late.
Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant found in many over-the-counter cough syrups and cold medicines, and it is abused by some young people as an easily-accessible, cheap high. The effects of dextromethorphan abuse vary depending on the dose taken. Lower doses may result in euphoria, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, headache, confusion and lethargy. Higher doses can produce hallucinations and feelings of detachment from the environment and self, similar to the effects of PCP or ketamine.
While many young people are aware of the dangers of illegal drugs like heroin or cocaine, fewer know about the potentially deadly consequences of abusing prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) drugs. Because these drugs can be obtained legally, many teens operate under the assumption they are less harmful than street drugs.
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